F entity permissions

Summary

Prerequisite for caosdb-webui-acm#1. Moves the entity ACL functions and classes from the ACM repo to here.

Focus

Basically nothing new, just copied from other repo.

Test Environment

Unfortunately requires quite a bit of manual testing. Test by building and running the ACM module in f-entity-permissions branch.

1. Run npm pack in this repo
2. In caosdb-webui-acm run npm run build to build the package
3. Take your favorite LinkAhead profile with envoy_enabled: true and copy the contents of the above build directory to profile/custom/caosdb-server/caosdb-webui/src/ext/include/acm
4. Start LinkAhead with that profile and access localhost:8081/webinterface/acm (or whatever port your envoy config serves the webinterface)
5. Verify that everything works as before (note that there is still the known bug of unkown server errors when updating entities/roles/... This is not part of this review)

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